18th April 2024
PP and far-right Vox in Andalusia
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Backed by far-right, PP take over Andalusia

With far-right backing, the candidate of Spain’s mainstream conservative People’s Party (PP) has been invested as the head of the regional government in Andalusia, a former Socialist (PSOE) fiefdom.

The Socialists had ruled Andalusia in the country’s deep south for 36 years before last month’s regional elections tipped the balance rightwards.

The PP’s Juan Manuel Moreno was elected to run the regional executive with 59 of 109 assembly votes, the 12 of far-right newcomers Vox giving him a majority.

He also has the support of centre right group Ciudadanos (Cs).

Vox lent its support after becoming the first far-right grouping to enter a regional assembly in four decades, since the restoration of democracy following the 1975 death of dictator General Franco.

The group, which scored 11 percent in the December poll to stun the establishment, will not form part of Moreno’s administration in Spain’s most populous region.

However, experts believe its Andalusian breakthrough could see it play a kingmaker role in other regional legislatures or even at national level.

Francisco Serrano, Vox leader in Andalusia, said his party ‘has come to give a response to many Spaniards and Andalusians who are fed up and do not feel represented by any political party’.

Serrano added: ‘Vox has been the democratic tool which has put an end to the Socialist regime’ in the region.

PP and far-right Vox in Andalusia
People’s Party’s (PP) leader in Andalusia Juanma Moreno Bonilla (centre right) is congratulated by far right party Vox’s leader in Andalusia Francisco Serrano after winning the vote to lead the regional government of Andalusia in Seville on 16 January 2019. (Cristina Quicler / AFP)

Spain’s Socialist Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, whose party will now serve in opposition for the first time in the Seville-based regional assembly, slammed Vox’s arrival on the scene.

‘In Andalusia, the existing red line in Europe not to ally with the extreme right has been crossed,’ he said from Strasbourg, where he was attending the European Parliament.

The ultra-nationalist Vox vehemently opposes illegal immigration.

It has also angered feminists by making the scrapping of tough laws against gender violence one of its main priorities.

ALSO READ: Spanish feminists protest at far-right ‘sexist’ party

Vox initially made that policy a condition for giving its support to a PP-Ciudadanos coalition government in Andalusia, which prompted an outcry. It eventually dropped the demand.

Before Vox’s rise, the fight against gender violence enjoyed wide cross-party support in Spain and thousands demonstrated in major cities on Tuesday for an end to machismo violence and for gender equality.

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