22nd January 2025
Rodrigo Rato
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Former Spanish economy minister & ex-IMF chief Rato gets 4 year jail term for tax crimes

A Madrid court has sentenced the former Spanish economy minister and ex-IMF chief Rodrigo Rato to more than four years in prison for tax crimes, money laundering and corruption, it said on Friday.

The sentence comes after the disgraced former minister of Spain’s right-wing People’s Party (PP) was jailed for four and a half years back in 2018 for misusing funds while working at lender Bankia.

Prosecutors had alleged that Rato defrauded the Spanish tax office and lined his own pockets to the tune of €8.5 million between 2005 and 2015.

Judges found him guilty of ‘three offences against the Treasury, one offence of money laundering and one offence of corruption between individuals’, the court said in a statement.

Rato was sentenced to four years, nine months and one day in jail and fined more than €2 million, which he can appeal at the Supreme Court.

The court added that the ‘undue delays’ in the proceedings, which lasted more than nine years, reduced the sentence.

Rato refused to comment on the decision, wishing journalists gathered outside the court ‘a very merry Christmas’, and said he would respond in a written message to court.

Rato spent eight years variously serving as economy minister and a deputy prime minister in the PP government of José María Aznar before going on to lead the International Monetary Fund (IMF) from 2004 to 2007.

He later headed Spanish lender Bankia, where he misused company credit cards for personal expenses between 2010 and 2012.

That earned him the 2018 jail sentence before he was moved to a semi-open prison regime in late 2020.

That decision came just after he was acquitted in another case of fraud and falsifying the books during the 2011 flotation of Bankia.

The Bankia scandal came to light at the height of a severe economic crisis that left many people struggling financially.

It sparked outrage in Spain, which worsened when the government then spent €22 billion on a bailout for the failing lender that quickly won notoriety as a symbol of financial excess.

A second defendant, Domingo Plazas, was sentenced to 18 months in prison for money laundering and collaborating in two of Rato’s tax offences.

Another defendant, Alberto Portuondo, got three months and one day for colluding with Rato in a corruption scheme whereby they received kickbacks in return for securing Bankia contracts.

The court cleared the 13 other defendants in the trial.

Rodrigo Rato
Bankia’s former chairman Rodrigo Rato gives the thumb up after launching the trading of Bankia at Madrid’s stock exchange in July 2011. (AFP / Pierre-Philippe Marcou)

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