18th March 2026
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Spain’s unemployment rate drops below 10% for first time since 2008

Spain’s unemployment rate fell by just over half a percentage point to 9.93% by the end of 2025, according to the latest Labour Force Survey figures released by the National Statistics Institute (INE).

The decline was driven by strong job creation, with 605,400 additional people finding employment over the course of the year, contributing to the drop in unemployment.

As a result, the jobless rate has dipped below the 10% mark for the first time since early 2008.

‘For the first time since 2008, unemployment drops below the 10% barrier. Spain approaches 22.5 million people employed, a new all-time high,’ Socialist Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez wrote on X (see below).

‘More stability, less youth unemployment, more quality jobs,’ he added.

Unemployment fell by 107,700 among Spanish nationals and by a further 28,300 among foreign residents living in Spain.

Despite the overall improvement, sharp differences persist between age groups. Youth unemployment remains particularly high at 23%, although this figure represents its lowest level since the 2008 financial crisis.

High youth unemployment continues to make it difficult for many young people to become financially independent, forcing large numbers to remain living with their parents well into their late twenties and early thirties. ALSO READ: Spain to impose tougher rental regulations, including caps on room rents and limits on seasonal lets.

Trends also varied significantly across economic sectors. Over the past year, unemployment declined in services, where it fell by 43,200, and in agriculture, down by 4,700. In contrast, it increased in industry by 4,200 and in construction by 2,600.

Spain’s active workforce continues to expand and now stands at roughly 25 million people, after growing by nearly half a million over the past year.

Although Spain’s economy has consistently outperformed many other developed countries in recent years, its unemployment rate remains the highest in the European Union.

The jobless rate peaked at around 27% in early 2013 following the financial crisis but has steadily declined since then, helped in part by a strong rebound in tourism after the Covid-19 pandemic.

The left-leaning coalition government has set a target of reducing unemployment to around 8% by the end of its term in 2027, a level it says would represent full employment. 

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