1st March 2026
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Spanish government seeks to block BBVA’s hostile bid for rival Sabadell

The Spanish Economy and Labour ministers said on Thursday that they opposed the hostile takeover bid launched by BBVA bank for its smaller rival Banco Sabadell, saying that the government would have the final say in the operation.

The country’s second-largest bank announced on Thursday a hostile takeover bid for smaller rival Sabadell but the government vowed to block the move, which would create a European giant in the sector.

BBVA’s new bid came three days after Sabadell’s board of directors rejected a merger proposal, saying it was ‘not in the best interest’ of the bank. ALSO READ: Banco Sabadell rejects merger offer from BBVA.

The takeover proposal values Sabadell, Spain’s fourth-largest banking group in terms of capitalisation, at nearly €11.5 billion.

‘The operation will create one of the best banks in Europe,’ BBVA said in a statement.

But Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez’s coalition government swiftly came out against the move, as did the regional government of Catalonia where Sabadell was born and where it has a strong presence.

Labour Minister Yolanda Díaz said it was against Spain’s ‘interests’ because it ‘would destroy many jobs’.

Economy Minister Carlos Cuerpo warned the government ‘will have the last word when it comes to authorising the operation’ which he said would be ‘potentially damaging’.

The head of the Catalan government, Pere Aragonès, echoed these concerns, telling Spanish public television the takeover would ‘affect many jobs in Catalonia’.

Aragonès is facing elections in Catalonia on Sunday, with polls showing he is trailing.

The takeover would be carried out under same conditions as the initial approach — an exchange of one new BBVA share for every 4.83 Sabadell shares, a 30% premium over the 29 April closing price of both banks, BBVA said.

‘We are presenting to Banco Sabadell’s shareholders an extraordinarily attractive offer to create a bank with greater scale in one of our most important markets,’ BBVA Chair Carlos Torres Vila said in the statement.

A takeover would create a banking powerhouse capable of competing with Santander – Spain’s leading bank – as well as with European giants such as HSBC and BNP Paribas.

BBVA, which also has operations in Mexico, Argentina and Turkey, is Spain’s second-largest banking group in terms of capitalisation and has 74.1 million customers.

Sabadell operates in 14 countries and has nearly 20 million customers.

The bank had said on Monday that the initial offer ‘significantly undervalues the potential of Banco Sabadell and its standalone growth prospects’.

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